By JULIE PACE
Associated Press
WASHINGTON —
President Barack Obama says the U.S. has a "moral obligation" to help lead the fight against hunger and malnutrition, announcing $3 billion in private sector pledges to help feed Africa's poor.
Obama was urging the world's biggest economies to make good on their own financial promises. He outlined the food security initiative in a speech Friday kicking off four days of international summits.
The president championed a food security initiative in 2009 that led to $22 billion in pledges from G-8 leaders and other nations.
Obama says a variety of nations, corporations and non-governmental organizations need to "step up." He says "government cannot and should not do this alone. It has to be all hands on deck."
The plan aims to spur agriculture growth and raise 50 million people out of poverty in 10 years.
THIS IS A BREAKING NEWS UPDATE. Check back soon for further information. AP's earlier story is below.
President Barack Obama is set to announce $3 billion in private sector pledges aimed at alleviating hunger in Africa and urge the world's biggest economies to make good on their own financial promises.
Obama was to unveil the food security initiative in a speech Friday in Washington that kicks off four days of international summitry. World leaders are gathering at Camp David, the presidential retreat in the Maryland mountains, later in the day for a summit of the Group of Eight leading industrial nations. Obama heads to Chicago on Saturday evening for NATO meetings.
Leaders at the G-8 economic summit have sought to focus some of their efforts in recent years on the plight of the developing world. At the 2009 summit in L'Aquila, Italy, Obama championed a food security initiative that resulted in $22 billion in pledges from G-8 leaders and other nations.
The private sector commitments Obama was announcing Friday build on that effort, administration officials said. The goal is to achieve sustained agriculture growth and raise 50 million people out of poverty over the next 10 years.
"It's not about replacing aid," said Mike Froman, a top Obama adviser for international economics. "It's about combining aid with private capital."
Obama is also expected to call on countries to fulfill the financial food security pledges they made in 2009. The pledge period for L'Aquila Food Security Initiative ends later this year, and some humanitarian groups say much of the promised money has not been dispersed.
The G-8 will release an accountability report this weekend detailing how much of the $22 billion is still on the sidelines. Administration officials say the U.S. is on track to fulfill its $3.5 billion pledge.
On Saturday, Obama and the other G-8 leaders will be joined at Camp David by the heads of four African countries - Ghana, Ethiopia, Tanzania and Benin - for a session on food security.
While administration officials say Obama will urge wealthy nations to maintain their commitment to alleviating hunger in Africa, the U.S. and other G-8 countries were not expected to announce any new financial pledges of their own.
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Friday, May 18th 2012 at 11:23AM
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